authors

• Simpson, John T
• Krista Haines, MA, DO
• Agarwal, Suresh

publication date

• October 8, 2025

published in

• JAMA surgery  Journal

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

• https://doi.org/10.1001/jamasurg.2025.4142

PubMed ID

• 41060670

start page

end page

volume

• 160

issue

• 12