authors

• Samadian, Kian D
• He, Shuhan
• Chua, Emma
• Peng, Boyu
• Coleska, Adriana
• Hassan, Ahmad
• Chong, Paul
• Locke, Brian
• David Liebovitz, MD
• Rohlfsen, Cory

publication date

• November 23, 2025

published in

• Scientific reports  Journal

has subject area

• Entropy
• Humans
• Information Theory
• Uncertainty

Keywords

• Clinical decision-making
• Diagnostic performance
• Diagnostic uncertainty
• Information theory
• Shannon entropy
• Youden’s index

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

• https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-29069-0

PubMed ID

• 41276591

start page

end page

volume

• 15

issue

• 1