authors

• Talwalkar, Anusha
• Macdonald, Cameron
• Courtney Balentine, MD, MPH

publication date

• July 1, 2026

published in

• JAMA surgery  Journal

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

• https://doi.org/10.1001/jamasurg.2026.1496

PubMed ID

• 42160089

start page

end page

volume

• 161

issue

• 7